A proof of citizenship application needs a record for every link in the chain, from you back to the ancestor born in Canada.
Who
The record that proves the link
You
Your long-form birth certificate, naming your parents.
Your parent
Their long-form birth certificate, naming their parents.
Each generation before them
A birth record naming the parents, plus a marriage record wherever a surname changes.
The ancestor born in Canada
Proof of birth in Canada. For births before civil registration, that usually means a church register entry backed by other Canadian records, such as a census.
Requirements change. We check every file against IRCC's current guide to form CIT 0001.
Hire us, or do it yourself
The research package
We search the church registers and census returns for your whole line, from the ancestor born in Canada down to you.
Send what you already know about the family, even if it is only a surname and a province.
We search the registers
We work through the church registers and census returns of the province where your ancestor was born, then follow the line forward to you.
You get the records
Each record comes with its source and where to order a certified copy, plus a lineage sheet that shows how the records connect.
Mrs. Ramsay and her children, Montreal, 1891. Notman studio. McCord Stewart Museum.
Questions
Are you lawyers?
No. We are genealogists. We find records and explain them. We do not give legal advice or tell you whether you qualify. An immigration lawyer can.
What if the names don't match from one record to the next?
It happens often. Jean-Baptiste becomes John, Marie becomes Mary, and a surname can gain or lose a letter between records. We note every spelling and show which records tie them together.
My ancestor was born before birth certificates. What now?
Before civil registration, churches kept the record of a birth, usually as a baptism. We find that entry, then look for other Canadian records, such as a census, that back it up.